Data Archiving

Archive to reduce storage costs and meet legal/compliance needs.

Archiving involves moving inactive or infrequently accessed data from primary storage to low-cost storage tiers. This preserves the data for long-term retention while optimizing system performance and reducing costs.

Benefits of Archiving

  • 🧊 Cost Reduction: Moves data to cheaper storage options.
  • 🚀 Performance Optimization: Frees up primary storage for active data.
  • 📜 Compliance Support: Meets legal and regulatory retention requirements.

Common Use Cases

Email Archiving

Especially relevant for regulated industries and large enterprises.

  • Legal Discovery: Archived email can be retrieved during litigation.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Aligns with standards like SOX, SEC 17a-4.
  • Storage Management: Reduces mailbox sizes and improves email server performance.

Cloud Archiving Solutions

Cloud providers offer tiered storage with archiving features that scale easily and integrate with compliance tools.

Major Providers

AWS

  • Amazon S3 Glacier / Glacier Deep Archive
    • Ideal for long-term, infrequent access
    • Low cost, high durability
    • Retrieval times range from minutes to hours

Microsoft Azure

  • Azure Archive Storage
    • Designed for compliance, backup, and archival
    • Supports rehydration to hot tiers when needed

Google Cloud

  • Cloud Storage Archive Tier
    • Long-term storage at the lowest cost
    • Integrated with lifecycle management and IAM policies

Considerations for Choosing a Cloud Archive

Not all archive storage is immediately accessible. Understand retrieval times and costs.

  • Data retrieval needs (speed vs. cost)
  • Compliance requirements (e.g., data residency, encryption)
  • Integration with existing tools (eDiscovery, DLP)
  • Lifecycle policies and automation support

Summary

Archiving is a key strategy for efficient data lifecycle management. Pairing it with cloud solutions enables scalable, compliant, and cost-effective storage for the long term.


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